The House of Representatives in Nigeria is pushing for tough penalties against those involved in actions that could stir up division or conflict within the country. They’re proposing a law, called the Counter Subversion Bill 2024, which would impose strict punishments on people who engage in activities that threaten national unity or undermine the government.

One key part of this proposed law suggests that anyone found guilty of making statements or taking actions that could lead to separatist movements or conflicts between different groups in Nigeria could face up to 25 years in prison, a fine of N10 million, or both. This proposal aims to clamp down on actions by organizations, militias, cults, and other groups deemed subversive.

The bill, sponsored by Speaker Tajudeen Abbas, is still under discussion and has yet to be fully debated. It also includes provisions for punishing individuals who destroy national symbols, refuse to recite the national anthem, or deface places of worship with the intent to incite violence. Such offenses could result in a fine of N5 million, 10 years in prison, or both.

The proposed law doesn’t stop there. It also targets those who engage in illegal activities like setting up roadblocks, imposing curfews, or holding unauthorized processions. If convicted, offenders could face a fine of N2 million, five years in jail, or both.

Additionally, the bill proposes penalties for anyone who insults or embarrasses leaders of communities, religious groups, or any level of government. Such actions could lead to a fine of N4 million or two years in prison.

The bill is also designed to curb activities that create mistrust or conflict among different groups in the country. It prescribes a fine of N5 million or 10 years in prison for anyone whose actions threaten Nigeria’s peace and security. Those who take over public spaces or places of worship by force, or who pledge loyalty to organizations that don’t respect Nigeria’s sovereignty, could face similar penalties.

The law also takes a strong stance against those who receive support from foreign entities that could harm Nigeria’s interests. Such individuals could be fined N15 million or imprisoned for up to 20 years.

Finally, the bill includes penalties for those who undermine national security or disobey the law. Persistent defiance of authority could result in three years in prison for a first offense and seven years for repeat offenses, along with fines. Those involved in setting up paramilitary groups or possessing military or police uniforms without authorization could face fines of up to N10 million or 15 years in prison.