In a democracy, accountability is key. Recently, Sam Amadi, Director of the Abuja School of Social and Political Thoughts, emphasized that Minister Nyesom Wike, like any public official, is not above scrutiny. Amadi’s call for transparency in the Federal Capital Territory (FCT) expenditure is a reminder that accountability is essential for good governance.
As Minister of the FCT, Wike oversees critical projects and policies that impact the lives of residents. However, his actions and decisions warrant close examination to ensure the responsible use of public funds. The National Assembly has a legal framework in place to audit and oversee public spending, and Amadi’s assertion serves as a reminder that no public official should operate above scrutiny.
Ensuring accountability within the National Assembly involves several key steps. Firstly, robust oversight mechanisms must be established to monitor government activities. This includes regular audits, hearings, and investigations to assess the use of public funds. Secondly, transparency and reporting are crucial, with government agencies and ministries required to provide detailed reports on their spending, projects, and outcomes. These reports should be accessible to the public.
Furthermore, budget scrutiny is essential, with lawmakers thoroughly reviewing budget proposals, questioning allocations, and ensuring funds are allocated appropriately. Questioning officials during legislative sessions promotes transparency and holds them accountable. Whistleblower protection is also vital, encouraging individuals to come forward with information about corruption or misuse of funds.
Public participation is also crucial, with citizens engaged in the legislative process through public hearings, town hall meetings, and consultations. Ethics committees should investigate allegations of misconduct by members or government officials, recommending appropriate actions. Collaboration with other institutions, such as the judiciary, anti-corruption agencies, and civil society organizations, strengthens accountability efforts.
However, challenges persist. Political interests may prioritize party loyalty over oversight responsibilities. Limited resources, complex bureaucracy, and legal framework gaps hinder effective oversight. Whistleblower intimidation and public perception also affect accountability.
To overcome these challenges, the National Assembly must strengthen legal frameworks, empower oversight committees, promote whistleblower protection, enhance public participation, build capacity and expertise, promote cross-branch collaboration, ensure transparency in budgetary processes, and cultivate public trust.
Accountability is crucial for effective governance. The National Assembly must prioritize transparency and oversight to ensure the responsible use of public funds. By working together, we can build a more accountable and responsive government that truly serves the people.
